Debt relief is a general term used for a group of procedures, options and pay back schemes that are designed to help you get out of debt. What you must know off the bat is that there are several different kinds of debt relief programs and you should choose yours very carefully according to what your needs are.
One of the first ways of getting control over our debt situation and taking control is debt consolidation. Put very simply, it means taking all the different debts that you have and turning them in to one single debt. This way, you make a single payment instead of having to juggle multiple pay cycles and interest rates. When done correctly, this can also reduce the over all amount that you will be paying to settle all your debts.
This type is a good option for those who still have the means to settle their debts and cane make one monthly payment. The consolidation has to be done through a financial company, who will negotiate with all your creditors and settle accounts with them on your behalf. For every payment you make, the amount will be distributed amongst all your creditors. The company here is acting as the mediator who manages your payment and do keep in mind that the service is not free.
Debt settlement is a good option for those who have access to some money for a short period in time and can pay off most of what they owe. This is the time to negotiate a settlement with the original creditor for a quick settlement to get out of the credit cycle. However, you will have to make sure that you avoid charge offs with your original creditor.
When negotiating for a settlement, your creditor might allow you to go for a few payments to settle things once and for all. These will be large payments to pay off the amount that you have settled for with your creditor. Settlements of these types are best made by the time the account has reached the sixth month of delinquency. Otherwise the accounts are sent to a third party collection agency during charge off.
There’s also do-it-yourself debt settlement where the negotiations are done directly by you instead of a company on your behalf. You will have to go through some coaching to understand how the process works and it works out much cheaper than having to pay a debt settlement program that negotiates on your behalf.
Debt management programs, the genuine ones, are systematized forms of debt settlement. Here you can set up a trust account where you keep putting in money. As the fund accumulates, the program negotiates with each creditor, usually starting with the lowest amount and they working their way up to the top. These programs are designed to settle all debts as fast as possible and usually accomplish their goal within two years.